Poker is a game in which players bet chips (representing money) into a common pool called the pot. The object is to win the pot by having the highest-ranking hand or bluffing enough that no one calls your bets. Minimizing losses with poor hands and maximizing winnings with good hands is the underlying skill that all poker players must master.
Poker can be played with any number of players from two to fourteen, but optimum games are between six and eight. Often, the game is fast-paced with players betting at each other continuously.
The standard 52-card English deck, sometimes with the addition of one or two jokers (wild cards), is used in poker. Traditionally, the game was dealt from a single pack, but in modern times, the packs are shuffled and kept stacked beside the player who deals next time. This allows the deal to proceed much faster.
Before the cards are dealt, the rules of the particular poker variant being played may require the player to the left of the dealer to place an initial contribution, called the ante, into the pot. This is intended to provide incentive for players to play their best and avoid folding their hand.
Each player receives 2 hole cards after the ante has been placed into the pot and there are one or more betting intervals in which to make bets on their hands. There are many different poker hands but some of the most common are: Three of a kind which consists of 3 cards of the same rank; a flush consisting of five consecutive cards of the same suit; and a straight consisting of 5 consecutive cards from more than one suit.